The community provides crucial information about the survival of the burrowing owl on Aruba.
ORANJESTAD – The Burrowing Owl Radar (Radar di Shoco) survey by the Department of Nature and Environment (DNM) is a community-based citizen science initiative to monitor Aruba's endemic bird.
Since 2020, the community on our island has submitted 87 reports. These reports form an important map of where the burrowing owl (Athene cunicularia arubensis) thrives and where it is threatened.
We have an active and attentive community. The survey results indicate that our residents play a significant role in data collection. Of the reports recorded between 2020 and 2026:
- 83% of participants observed at least one burrowing owl.
- 78% of the reports identified nest life, meaning active nests with young.
- Burrowing owl pairs predominate: the most common sighting was the presence of a pair (38% of reports), which is a positive sign for breeding.
Where does the burrowing owl live?
According to data from the Shoco Radar project, burrowing owls are increasingly being sighted near urban areas. They were often seen near:
- Schools and sports fields: areas where burrowing owls are common, such as open fields and small sand dunes;
- Forests: wooded areas behind residential areas;
- Artificial nests: nests in artificial burrows on school grounds.
Key Threats and Community Concerns
While the presence of young burrowing owls is an indication of successful breeding, the report also highlights significant threats. The community expressed concerns about:
- Habitat loss: Deforestation and accelerated construction activities remain the greatest threat to burrowing owl habitat and nests.
- Human disturbance: Heavy traffic near nests and disturbance from recreational activities can disturb nests during the breeding season.
- Nest destruction: Alarmingly, there are numerous reports of documented nests either vanishing or being deliberately destroyed.
The burrowing owl is more than just a bird; it is Aruba's national symbol. The fact that citizens are actively reporting sightings demonstrates a deep-rooted commitment to protecting our natural heritage.
How can you help?
By taking part in the Shoco Radar survey, residents can serve as the "eyes and ears" for conserving burrowing owls. By reporting what you see, you help gather important data and identify areas where action is needed.
Reporting
To report a burrowing owl or an active nest, contact DNM at info@dnm-aruba.org, call 584 1199, or use the official Shoco Radar platform by providing all requested information.
The burrowing owl is a protected species on Aruba and is recognized as its national symbol. These ground-nesting birds are endemic (unique) to Aruba as a subspecies and play an important role in the local ecosystem. Let's help protect this special bird species together and report it to the DNM if you see one.

