Department of Nature and Environment (DNM) highlights the theme for World Migratory Bird Day 2026: “Every Bird Counts – Your Observations Matter!”

ORANJESTAD — In connection with World Migratory Bird Day 2026—which is observed annually on May 9 and October 10—the Department of Nature and Environment (DNM) calls on the entire community of Aruba to actively participate in the protection and observation of our migratory birds.

This year, the central theme focuses on citizen science: “Every Bird Counts – Your Observations Matter!” If you enjoy watching birds, you may have wondered why a certain species is flying overhead. It is very likely visiting Aruba because our island lies strategically along its migratory route as it travels back home or onward to its destination.

Our island serves as a vital resting and feeding ground for many species traveling thousands of kilometers. Birds utilizing our dams, salt marshes, mangroves, and other natural areas find a place to recharge, while others choose Aruba to breed and raise their young before resuming their journey.

The impact of drought and how the community can help

Due to climate change, Aruba is experiencing longer periods of drought than in the past, making the journey for migratory birds more difficult. As a community, we can lend a hand to make their transit easier:

  • Provide clean, fresh water: Place a bucket or bowl of clean, fresh water in your garden or yard so birds can drink and cool off.
  • Keep the water natural: Do not add anything extra to the water (such as sugar, medicine, or other substances), as this can harm their health.
  • Do not feed: DNM emphasizes that you should not feed the birds. They possess the instinct and natural ability to find their own food. Feeding them alters their natural behavior and makes them dependent.
  • Keep your distance: Avoid driving vehicles of any kind outside of designated roads and areas. When walking in nature, do not approach birds, nests, eggs, or chicks, and never remove them from the wild. Numerous laws protect wildlife species; you can visit our website to review the relevant legislation and view protected species.

In addition to climate change—which alters natural migration seasons and causes severe droughts—migratory bird populations face declines due to the loss and degradation of natural habitats from urban development, deforestation, and pollution. Additional threats include invasive species, pesticides, and physical infrastructure such as power lines and large glass windows. Protecting our natural areas remains crucial.

Your observation counts!

Within the framework of citizen science, everyone in Aruba can act as a nature observer. You can record what you see in your yard or in protected areas using digital observation platforms such as Obsidentify, eBird, and iNaturalist. This data helps researchers and the DNM better understand migration routes, visitor numbers, and arrival seasons.

With a simple observation, you contribute directly to the conservation of our biodiversity. Let's take care of the birds that choose Aruba as their temporary home.

For more information on Aruba's nature and environment, follow the official DNM pages or visit www.dnmaruba.org.